The
program, established in 1944 as part of the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act, is
available for any individual who has served in active duty in any branch of the
U.S. military for a minimum of 90 days.
“The
beauty of this loan is that it allows financing without requiring a down
payment,” said Eric Kandell, founder of lowvarates.com. “It also doesn’t allow
the mortgage lender to charge the veteran private mortgage insurance.”
A
VA loan does require the borrower to pay a one-time funding fee on their
purchase, which can be paid up front or financed into the total cost of the
loan. The funding fee for regular military members is 2.15% of the loan.
Reservists pay a fee of 2.40%.
Non-active
duty personnel, such as individuals in the Army Reserves or National Guard, may
apply for a VA-backed mortgage provided they have completed six years of
service. Spouses of deceased or missing military members are also eligible if
they have not remarried. Those who were dishonorably discharged from any
military branch are not eligible.
“I’ve
closed more VA loans in the past two years than in the past decade,” said
Steve
Thorne, area manager for First Financial Services, Inc. in Raleigh, N.C. “It
really is a great benefit to the veteran in the ‘New Mortgage World.’ The key
to getting more veterans to take advantage of this benefit is simply
an awareness of the benefit.”
Statistics
provided by the Department of Veteran’s Affairs show that roughly 25 million people
are eligible for a VA loan yet only
10-15 percent of those have taken advantage of it when buying or refinancing.
One
reason is that for many years leading up to the mortgage crisis, there were
many conventional mortgage products that were easier or more economical to the
veteran than the VA loan.
“In
the wild, wild west of mortgage lending from the early 2000s to 2008, 100%
financing was common,” Thorne said. “So why pay the VA funding fee just to have
100 percent financing? Not to mention the VA control of the appraisal process,
understanding residual income and all the additional disclosures. It was just a more
cumbersome process then the ‘come on down, everybody gets a loan’ of the
conventional arena.”
Many
veterans, especially those not so recently discharged, aren’t sure of VA loan
benefits or that the program even exists. With the VA loan the veteran can buy
a home with little to no money out of pocket.
“In
the past, veterans were told about other financing on the market and people
were more
inclined out of ignorance to use non-VA loan financing,” Kandell said. “[The VA
loan] is a great loan and you are going to see a massive shift in numbers going
forward.”
Talk
to a mortgage representative for more on VA financing.

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